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tol24.com12-2(我是am你是are，is连着他她它，单数is，复数are)

发布时间：2023-04-22 17:05:50编辑：雪饮阅读（）

section one
lesson 20 look at them!
twenty:二十、二十年代
big 大的
small 小的
open  开着的
shut  关着的
light 轻的
heavy 重的
long  长的
shoe  鞋子
grandfather 祖父，外祖父
grandmother 祖母,外祖母

section two
Complete:完全的，彻底的
sentences:句子； 宣判
using:使用；利用
determiner：[语] 限定词；
det.：determiner的缩写
A Complete these sentences using am, is or are.
Example:
Those children_____thirsty.
Those children are thirsty.
做下面题目的时候是有一个口诀可以做为辅助
“我是am你是are，is连着他她它，单数is，复数are”
请在横线处填入am, is or are
1.Those children_____tired.
those children are tired
2.Their mother____tired, too.
their有“他们的”的意思，但是如果他们的妈妈是同一个人，比如他们是兄弟姐妹的情况下，那么这里就是is了。
但是如果他们的妈妈指的是他们各自的妈妈，那么这里就是用are了
这种情况怎么判断是is还是are呢？
開什麼玩笑，動詞的數量就看名詞，跟修飾詞無關啊所以是is,看mother/mothers
their mother is tired,too.
3.That ice cream man____very busy.
that ice cream man is very busy.
4.His ice creams_____very nice.
his ice creams are very nice.
5.What's the matter, children? we______thirsty.
what's the matter,children? we are thirsty.
6.What's the matter,Tim? I______tired.
what's the matter ,tim? i am tired.

请讲解下"what's the matter with you?" 与"what's the matter, you?"的区别?
What's the matter with you?”是一个询问某人正在经历的具体问题或问题的问题。它暗示着这个人有什么问题，说话者关心他们的幸福。
“What's the matter, you?”是一个更普遍的问题，用来询问是否有什么事情困扰着这个人。它不太直接，可能在更随意或友好的谈话中使用。
这并不一定意味着这个人有什么问题，而是说话人对他们的情绪状态很好奇。
所以，只要不带with，就不会伤害到对方

section three
请在横线处填入am, is or are
1.Those children_____tired.
those children are tired
2.Their mother____tired, too.
their mother is tired,too.
3.That ice cream man____very busy.
that ice cream man is very busy.
4.His ice creams_____very nice.
his ice creams are very nice.
5.What's the matter, children? we______thirsty.
what's the matter,children? we are thirsty.
6.What's the matter,Tim? I______tired.
what's the matter ,tim? i am tired.
section four
forty:四十,四十的
Written:书面的，（协议、规定、法律等）成文的
exercises:练习题，演习
dirty:肮脏的；下流的
clean:洁净的，干净的
shoes:鞋子（shoe 的复数）
fat:肥的，肥胖的
thin:薄的，细的；
page 40 Written exercises 书面练习 B
Example: his shoes (dirty)/clean
         Are his shoes dirty or clean?
         They are not dirty.They are clean.
1. the children / (tired) / thirsty
Are the children tired or thirsty?
they are not tired.they are thirsty.
2. the postman / (cold) / hot
are the postman cold or hot?
they are not cold.they are hot.
3. the hairdressers / (thin) / fat
are the hairdressers thin or fat?
they are not thin.they are fat

section five
Example:例子，例证
postman:邮递员，邮差
cold:冷的，凉的
hot:温度高的，烫的
page 40 Written exercises 书面练习 B
Example: his shoes (dirty)/clean
         Are his shoes dirty or clean?
         They are not dirty.They are clean.
1. the children / (tired) / thirsty
Are the children tired or thirsty?
they are not tired.they are thirsty.
2. the postman / (cold) / hot
are the postman cold or hot?
they are not cold.they are hot.
3. the hairdressers / (thin) / fat
are the hairdressers thin or fat?
they are not thin.they are fat
section six
hairdressers:理发师;美发师;
seven:七个，七
page 40 Written exercises 书面练习 B
Example: his shoes (dirty)/clean
         Are his shoes dirty or clean?
         They are not dirty.They are clean.
1. the children / (tired) / thirsty
Are the children tired or thirsty?
they are not tired.they are thirsty.
2. the postman / (cold) / hot
are the postman cold or hot?
they are not cold.they are hot.
3. the hairdressers / (thin) / fat
are the hairdressers thin or fat?
they are not thin.they are fat

section seven
policemen:警察（policeman 的复数形式）
short:短暂的，短期的；
tall:高的，高大的
hats:帽子；<非正式>（双重的）职位
cases:情况（case 的复数形式）
heavy:重的，沉的；
shops:[贸易]商店
shut:关闭，合上
the policemen / (short)/ tall
Are the policemen short or tall?
They are not short.They are tall.


their hats / (old) / new
Are their hats old or new?
They are not old.They are new.
his cases / (heavy) / light
Are his cases heavy or light?
They are not heavy. They are light.
the shops / (shut)/ open
Are the shops shut or open?
They are not shut.They are open.
the shoes / (small) / big
Are the shoes small or big?
They are not small.They are big.
section eight
numeral:数字，数量符号
num:代表数词词性。num.是numeral数词的缩写形式
twenty-one:二十一,二十一
question:问题，疑问
word:字，词
question word:问题词,疑问词
preposition:介词，前置词
prep:英文preposition的缩写，意思是介词
lesson 21 Which book?
give  给
one 一个
which 哪一个
on  在...之上
shelf 架子，搁板
on the shelf
section nine
twenty-three:23;二十三
glasses:玻璃杯；眼镜
lesson 23 Which glasses?
give  给
one 一个
which 哪一个
on  在...之上
shelf 架子，搁板
on the shelf
ten:十个，十
section ten
双宾语
祈使句，也叫无主句，表示命令、请求、建议的一些句子。
       祈使句真正的主语是你!但省略了。
Give me a book.这里book是直接宾语，me是间接宾语。
Give a book to me.
通常，物是直接宾语，人是间接宾语。