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tol24.com16-4 lesson 36 Where...?

发布时间：2024-09-24 12:04:31编辑：雪饮阅读（）

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section one

lesson 31 Where's Sally?

Jack is reading newspapers in the living room.

他的太太正在厨房里做饭

cooking 烹饪，烹调

His wife is cooking in the kitchen.

Jane is cooking in the kitchen.

Their children are in the garden.

Sally is reading a book under the tree.

Tim 蒂姆（男子名）

Tim is climbing the tree.

There is a dog in the garden.

The dog is running across the grass.

It's running after a cat.

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section two

expressions 词语，措词（expression 的复数）

New words and expressions 生词和短语

garden 花园

under 在...之下

tree 树

climb 爬，攀登

who 谁

run 跑

grass 草，草地

after 在...之后

across 横过，穿过

cat 猫

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section three

Where's Sally,Jack?

She's in the garden,Jane.

She's sitting under the tree.

Is Tim in the garden,too?

Yes,he is.

He's climbing the tree.

I beg your pardon?

Who's climbing the tree?

Tim is.

What about the dog?

The dog's in the garden,too.

It's running across the grass.

It's running after a cat.

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section four

New words and expressions 生词和短语

garden 花园

under 在...之下

tree 树

climb 爬，攀登

who 谁

run 跑

grass 草，草地

after 在...之后

across 横过，穿过

cat 猫

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section five

lesson 32 What's he/she/it doing?

New words and expressions 生词和短语

type 打字

letter 信

basket 篮子

eat 吃

bone 骨头

clean 清洗

tooth (复数teeth)牙齿

cook 做（饭菜）

milk 牛奶

meal 饭，一顿饭

drink 喝

tap (水)龙头

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section six

Sweep （sweep）打扫，扫除

sweeping 打扫，清扫

opening 开门（open 的现在分词形式）

Sharpen （使）变锋利

sharpening （使）变得锋利

Dust 除尘，掸灰

cupboard 橱柜，衣柜

dusting 除去……上的灰尘；（把粉等）撒在……上

emptying 倒出（empty 的现在分词）

looking 确保（look 的现在分词）

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section seven

看例句，并完成下列句子

Example:Sweep the floor! She is sweeping it.

1 Open the window! He is opening it.

解析：这种写法在语法上是正确的，因为它遵循了英文中的替代原则，即当前文已经提及某个名词时，后续可以用代词来替代，以避免重复。

Open the window! He is opening the window.

解析：它直接使用了“the window”而不是代词“it”。虽然这种写法也完全正确，但相比之下，它更为具体，直接指出了动作的对象。

2 Sharpen this pencil! She is sharpening it.

Sharpen this pencil! She is sharpening this pencil.

3 Dust the cupboard! She is dusting it.

Dust the cupboard! She is dusting the cupboard.

4 Empty the basket! She is emptying it.

Empty the basket! She is emptying the basket.

5 Look at the picture! He is looking it.

解析：但这里存在一个语法错误。正确的表达应该是包含介词“at”的，因为“look”是一个不及物动词，通常需要与介词“at”一起使用来表示“看某物”。正确的表达应该是“He is looking at it.”

Look at the picture! He is looking at the picture.

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section nine

typing 打字；键入

Richards 理查兹（姓氏）

making 准备，整理

shutting 关闭（shut 的 ing 形式）

eating 吃；食物

cleaning 清洁（clean 的 ing 形式）

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section ten

Nicola is typing a letter.

She is emptying a basket.

Mr.Richards is opening the window.

My mother is making the bed.

Sally is shutting the door.

It is eating a bone.

My sister is looking at a picture.

Jack is reading a magazine.

He is cleaning his teeth.

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section eleven

dusting 除去……上的灰尘；（把粉等）撒在……上

dressing 打扮（dress 的现在分词形式）

Emma 艾玛（女子名）

drinking 饮（drink 的 ing 形式）

Amy 艾米（女子名）

turning 翻转（turn 的现在分词）

putting 放置；安置

Mrs 夫人（用于已婚妇女姓名前的尊称）

Jones 琼斯（姓氏）

taking 拿（take 的 ing 形式）

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section twelve

She is dusting the dressing table.

She is dusting the dressing table.这句话里面的dressing table是否有问题？应该是dress table吧？

“Dressing table”是一个常见的英语词汇，指的是梳妆台，即用于化妆、打扮或存放化妆品和个人护理用品的桌子。这个短语中的“dressing”指的是梳妆、打扮的行为，而“table”则是桌子的意思，两者结合起来就构成了“梳妆台”的意思。 相比之下，“dress table”并不是一个常见的英语短语，它可能不会引起大多数英语母语者的共鸣，因为它不是标准或广泛认可的词汇来指代梳妆台。 因此，在描述某人正在打扫梳妆台时，应该使用“She is dusting the dressing table.”这个句子。

Emma is cooking a meal.

The cat is drinking its milk.

Amy is sweeping the floor.

Tim is sharpening a pencil.

He is turning on the light.

The girl is turning off the tap.

The boy is putting on his shirt.

Mrs.Jones is taking off her coat.

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section thirteen

New words and expressions 生词和短语

day 日子

cloud 云

sky 天空

sun 太阳

shine 照耀

with 和...在一起

family 家庭（成员）

walk 走路，步行

over 跨越,在...之上

bridge 桥

boat 船

river 河

ship 轮船

aeroplane 飞机

fly 飞

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section fourteen

New words and expressions生词和短语

sleep 睡觉

shave 刮脸

cry 哭，喊

wash 洗

wait 等

jump 跳

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section fifteen

lesson 35 Our village

photograph 照片

village 村庄

valley 山谷

between 在...之间

hill 小山

another 另一个

wife 妻子

along 沿着

bank 河岸

water 水

swim 游泳

building 大楼，建筑物

park 公园

into 进入

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section sixteen

lesson 36 Where...?

New words and expressions 生词和短语

beside 在...旁

off 离开